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投稿时间:1996-06-12
投稿时间:1996-06-12
中文摘要: 本文介绍在垂直的单管系统中强迫对流沸腾汽液两相流热力脉动的实验与理论研究。用氟里昂-11作为工质,对不同的管径在各种热负荷和进口液体温度下进行实验,研究它们对脉动的影响。在该项研究的实验条件下,已经观察到压力降落型脉动和热力脉动。在理论研究中,建立了-个数学模型可预报在单管中垂直向上强迫对流的两相流体的稳态和瞬态工况以及发生热力脉动的条件。由数学模型所预报的脉动周期和振幅值与实验结果非常接近。
Abstract:This work covers experimental and theoretical investigation of thermal oscillation in forced convection boiling in a vertical single-channel system, with Freon-11 as the working fluid. Experiments with various heat inputs and inlet fluid temperatures, as well as for different heater tube sizes, have been conducted to investigate the effects of these parameters on the oscillation. Under the experimental conditions of the study, pressure-drop type oscillation and thermal oscillation have been observed. In the theoretical study, a numerical model has been developed to predict both the steady-state and transient behavior of the forced convection two-phase flows in a single-channel system. The conditions under which thermal oscillation occurs are aslo predicted. The periods and amplitudes predicted with the model are in good agreement with the experimental results.
文章编号:19960304 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
基金项目:
作者 | 单位 |
傅龙泉 | 上海电力学院动力工程系 |
Author Name | Affiliation |
Fu Long-quan | Department of Thermal Power Engineering |
引用文本:
傅龙泉.垂直沸腾管中汽液两相流热力脉动的研究[J].上海电力大学学报,1996,12(3):22-30.
Fu Long-quan.Two-phase Flow Thermal Oscillation in Vertical Boiling Channel[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Electric Power,1996,12(3):22-30.
傅龙泉.垂直沸腾管中汽液两相流热力脉动的研究[J].上海电力大学学报,1996,12(3):22-30.
Fu Long-quan.Two-phase Flow Thermal Oscillation in Vertical Boiling Channel[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Electric Power,1996,12(3):22-30.