Abstract:The construction of "One Belt One Road" is not only the coordinated development in the economic level,but also the "going out" of culture,ideology,society and other factors.The talents of foreign languages are an indispensable active factor in the constructive process of "One Belt One Road" and also the backbone to carrying forward traditional culture,building up cultural confidence and telling good stories about China.Therefore,it is very important to strengthen the ideological and political education in teaching foreign language courses for the construction and development of the "One Belt One Road" initiative,especially in education to carry forward the traditional culture.Discussion is conducted on how to strengthen the ideological and political education in teaching foreign language courses and its significance to carry forward the traditional culture.