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投稿时间:2023-08-31
投稿时间:2023-08-31
中文摘要: 针对核电厂一回路冷却剂硼酸浓度存在大惯性、大时滞的问题,提出了基于改进鲸鱼优化算法的自抗扰控制器。首先,对自抗扰控制公式进行推导,得出自抗扰控制器中关键参数对于目标函数的影响;其次,针对自抗扰控制器存在调节参数过多、工程整定复杂的缺点,采用鲸鱼优化算法对控制器参数进行自适应整定;然后,改进鲸鱼优化算法中的收敛因子,对控制器关键参数寻优,得到目标函数最优值;最后,利用Simulink仿真平台,完成不同工况下的阶跃仿真实验。实验结果表明,该方法可以实现核电厂一回路在不同工况下冷却剂硼酸浓度稀释的快速稳定调节,较好完成核反应堆功率跟踪。
Abstract:To solve the problem that coolant boric acid concentration is an object with large inertia and large time delay in nuclear primary circuit, an active disturbance rejection controller based on improved whale optimization algorithm is proposed.Firstly, the formula of ADRC is derived, and the key parameters' influence of ADRC on the objective function is obtained.Next, aiming at the disadvantages of too many adjustment parameters and complex engineering tuning, the whale algorithm is used to adjust the controller parameters.Then, the convergence factor is improved in whale algorithm, and the key parameters of the ADRC controller are optimized to make its fitness better.Finally, through Simulink simulation platform, the step response simulation is conducted under different working conditions.The results demonstrate that the method can realize the rapid and stable adjustment of the coolant boric acid concentration dilution in nuclear primary circuit under different working conditions, and can complete the power tracking of nuclear reactor better.
keywords: active disturbance rejection controller coolant boric acid concentration control improved whale optimization algorithm
文章编号:20236014 中图分类号:TM623 文献标志码:
基金项目:
引用文本:
鲍克勤,汤豪,王国平.基于改进鲸鱼优化算法的自抗扰控制器在硼酸浓度稀释控制中的应用[J].上海电力大学学报,2023,39(6):603-609.
BAO Keqin,TANG Hao,WANG Guoping.Application of Active Disturbance Rejection Controller Based on Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm in Boric Acid Concentration Dilution Control[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Electric Power,2023,39(6):603-609.
鲍克勤,汤豪,王国平.基于改进鲸鱼优化算法的自抗扰控制器在硼酸浓度稀释控制中的应用[J].上海电力大学学报,2023,39(6):603-609.
BAO Keqin,TANG Hao,WANG Guoping.Application of Active Disturbance Rejection Controller Based on Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm in Boric Acid Concentration Dilution Control[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Electric Power,2023,39(6):603-609.