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上海电力大学学报:2023,39(1):80-84,103
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铜基材料的制备及其光催化还原CO2的实验研究
(1.上海电力大学 能源与机械工程学院;2.河北邯峰发电有限责任公司 邯峰发电厂)
Preparation of Copper-based Photocatalytic Material and Experimental Study on Reduction of CO2
(1.School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China;2.Hanfeng Power Plant of Hebei Hanfeng Power Generation Co., Ltd., Handan, Hebei 056200, China)
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投稿时间:2022-06-15    
中文摘要: 光催化还原技术可以将CO2气体转化成高附加值有机物,实现CO2资源化利用。TiO2作为常见的光催化材料,具有价格低廉、化学稳定性高等优点。虽其自身的光谱响应范围较窄,且其电子空穴复合率太高,导致其作为光催化材料的催化效率大大降低,但可以通过半导体复合的方式提高其光催化性能。以硫脲和二水氯化铜团制备出硫化亚铜Cu2S-TiO2-X,通过高温水热复合到基体上,通过X射线衍射、X射线电子能谱、扫描电镜、紫外光可见光分度计等表征手段研究了其物理特性,并进行了CO2还原实验。结果表明:Cu2S-TiO2-1.0的光催化还原性最强,其CH4产率为0.12 μmol/(g·h);随着Cu2S含量的减少,CH4产率先增加后减少。
Abstract:Photocatalytic reduction technology can convert CO2 gas into high value-added organics and realize the resource utilization of CO2.As a common photocatalytic material,titanium dioxide has the advantages of low price and high chemical stability.However,its own spectral response range is narrow,and its electron hole recombination rate is too high,which leads to its catalytic efficiency as a photocatalytic material is greatly reduced,and its photocatalytic performance can be improved by semiconductor recombination.In this paper,cuprous sulfide Cu2S-TiO2-X is prepared from thiourea and copper chloride dihydrate.It is compounded to the matrix by high temperature alcoholysis.Its physical properties are studied by means of X-ray diffraction,X-ray electron spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy,ultraviolet visible light graduator and other characterization methods.The results show that:the photocatalytic reduction of Cu2S-TiO2-1.0 is the strongest and its CH4 yield is 0.12 μmol/(g·h).With the decrease of Cu2S content,The CH4 yield increases first and then decreases.
文章编号:20230113     中图分类号:TQ028.2    文献标志码:
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引用文本:
李芳芹,王迪,冯海军,等.铜基材料的制备及其光催化还原CO2的实验研究[J].上海电力大学学报,2023,39(1):80-84,103.
LI Fangqin,WANG Di,FEGN Haijun,et al.Preparation of Copper-based Photocatalytic Material and Experimental Study on Reduction of CO2[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Electric Power,2023,39(1):80-84,103.